Internet means that a lot of research and academic comment is being Really prevent the publication of fraudulent research.
Some people doubt whether peer review can Some reviewers might use itĪs an opportunity to prevent competing researchers from publishing For example, it slows publication down and may prevent unusual, Peer reviews may be an ideal, whereas in practice there are lots of Peer review is important because it prevent faulty data from entering the public domain, it provides a way of checking the validity of findings and the quality of the methodology and is used to assess the research rating of university departments. The editor makes the final decision whether to accept or reject the research report based on the reviewers comments/ recommendations. The article may be: Accepted as it is, accepted with revisions, sent back to the author to revise and re-submit or rejected without the possibility of submission. The peer reviewers assess: the methods and designs used, originality of the findings, the validity of the original research findings and its content, structure and language.įeedback from the reviewer determines whether the article is accepted. The journal selects two or more appropriate experts (psychologists working in a similar field) to peer review the article without payment. The choice of journal may be determined by the journal’s audience or prestige. Further InformationĪ researcher submits an article to a journal. In quota sampling, researchers will be told to ensure the sample fits with certain quotas, for example they might be told to find 90 participants, with 30 of them being unemployed. Stratified sampling is when you identify the subgroups and select participants in proportion with their occurrences. Systematic sampling is when a system is used to select participants. Random sampling is when every person in the target population has an equal chance of being selected. Opportunity sampling, also known as convenience sampling, uses people who are available at the time the study is carried out
A sample is the participants you select from a target population (the group you are interested in) to make generalisations about.Ī Volunteer sample is where participants pick themselves through newspaper adverts, noticeboards or online.